When you’re on vacation, you may be inclined to let all your sustainability habits slide. But, just because you’re going on a getaway doesn’t mean you have to leave your environmentally responsible practices behind. Of course, you should be able to get some much-deserved rest and relaxation on your trip. But, you might not realize how easy it is to travel with eco-friendly and socially responsible practices in mind.

By putting in a bit of extra effort up front, you’ll be able to create a plan to reduce your carbon footprint and support the local community during your stay. Here are some sustainable travel tips you’ll want to keep in mind if you want to go green and give back.

Green Transportation

If you’re flying, try to book with a carrier that’s a member of the International Air Transport Association (IATA). Members offer carbon offset programs, which aim to neutralize their carbon emissions by investing in projects to reduce carbon in the environment.

If you can, use green airports — like Boston Logan International Airport, the San Francisco International Airport, O’Hare International Airport in Chicago, the Denver International Airport, or the Seattle-Tacoma International Airport — to support sustainable practices. Green airports prioritize environmental sustainability through energy-efficient operations, using renewable energy and eco-friendly materials. They focus on waste reduction, recycling, and water conservation. Efforts to reduce emissions include promoting electric ground vehicles and sustainable airline practices.

In general, try to book flights that are large, full, and fuel-efficient. Reducing your connecting flights and layovers will reduce the number of takeoffs and landings. Fly coach whenever possible, as cushier accommodations come with a greater environmental impact. In fact, a World Bank study found that the carbon footprint of a business class passenger can be up to three times greater than that of a passenger in economy class. First-class is even worse, as these passengers can have a carbon footprint up to nine times greater than those who fly coach.

Once you arrive, seek out eco-friendly land transportation. Trains can be quite eco-friendly, as they use 30% less energy per passenger mile than cars and 20% less than planes. For example, America’s Amtrak reduced fuel consumption by utilizing green technology and adopting energy conservation practices such as lighter cars, better braking and operating systems, and the use of diesel fuels. Shinkansen, Japan’s high-speed rail, cut its energy consumption by 40% by changing the shape, length, and weight to be more aerodynamic..

But in terms of eco-friendly transport, you really can’t beat biking or walking. Assuming your destination is safe enough for you to sightsee on foot, you should opt for that whenever possible. Many municipalities offer bike-sharing systems or offer private bicycle rentals that will allow you to take in your surroundings at very little cost — to you or the environment.

Eco-Friendly Lodgings

Many large chains and boutique hotels have embraced more eco-friendly operations to appeal to environmentally conscious consumers. But you’ll need to do your research to ensure that the place you’re staying in is actually making sustainable. Green hotels based in the United States may have a LEED certification from the U.S. Green Building Council to designate they’ve made a commitment to sustainability. There are also other programs that certify hotels in other countries, such as Green Tourism Business Scheme, Green Globe, Rainforest Alliance, and EarthCheck.

You should also inquire about how many of a property’s resources they acquire locally. For example, if a large portion of their staff is native to the area and they source most of their foods from local farmers, they’re supporting their community.

If you’d rather not book a hotel at all, keep in mind that there are plenty of online rental sites that can help you book an affordable room (or even an entire house!) owned by someone who prioritizes eco-friendly practices. Not only will you be supporting a local resident, but you may also have an easier time sticking to your own sustainable travel routine.

Change Your Travel Routine

As much as possible, try to save water, energy, and other natural resources during your stay by taking short showers, turning off the lights and air conditioning when you leave, and reusing your towels and other linens. Try to wear outfits more than once — packing versatile items really helps here. In addition, be sure to bring along refillable water containers instead of relying on plastic water bottles.

During your hotel stay, you may want to consider giving up maid services whenever possible. By keeping up the “do not disturb sign” throughout the entire time you’re there, you’ll ensure no cleaning staff will enter the room and use any harmful cleaning agents or waste electricity on vacuuming. If you enjoy any meals at the hotel, avoid using plastic utensils or cups; ask for real silverware, which can be washed and reused. If you’re given tiny toiletries to use during your stay, you can leave them for the next guest or bring them home with you to donate to a charitable organization.

If you make souvenir purchases during your trip, ensure that your choices support local artisans and their economy. Instead of buying an item in a tourist trap gift shop, head to a local craft market and support small businesses there. Make sure to bring along reusable bags for any purchases you make to cut down on plastic bag usage.

Examine Your Activities

Although a guided tour can be an excellent way to get an insider’s view at a new location, you should be choosy about which tours you partake in. In general, you should opt for tours that involve smaller groups and a distinct focus on preservation and sustainability. Before you book, find out whether the guides are local and if the group gives back to the local community.

Remember the mantra: leave only footprints and take only photographs. Stick to marked trails when hiking and keep a safe distance from wild animals. When going underwater, be careful not to step on fragile coral or even disturb the sediment. Ask your snorkel operators in advance if their practice is to “chum” the water since this can be a health detriment to marine species.

Eat Authentically

Tasting the local cuisine is one of the best ways to experience the true culture of the places you visit. It’s also a great way to support local businesses and agricultural enterprises. It encourages native crops to remain in the area and allows farmers, small businesses, and the economy in general to thrive. Eating Americanized food during your trip will just translate into higher prices, imported goods, and less money being put back into the economy there.

In general, steer clear of tourist trap eateries. Instead, patronize small restaurants and visit food markets to save money, support locals, and get an authentic experience. If you’re visiting Europe, for example, then try to find a good eatery that serves traditional food from your specific destination. Eat as much fresh, local produce as possible; your food will be delicious and in-season, thereby supporting local farmers. It also takes fewer resources to grow fresh fruits and vegetables than it does to produce meat and dairy products.

Also, try to avoid pre-packaged meals and snacks when you can. Purchasing pre-packaged food not only encourages importing non-local goods but also worsens carbon emissions by increasing transportation and unnecessary packaging. Speaking of which, avoid getting take-out, delivery, or anything to-go during your trip. These options may be convenient, but most travel containers end up in the garbage. Be sure to put aside time in your itinerary to actually enjoy meals and even your first cup of coffee at a leisurely pace — and with reusable dishware.

FAQs:

Q: How can I estimate the carbon footprint of my flight?
A: Use online carbon footprint calculators provided by some airlines or independent environmental organizations. These tools estimate emissions based on flight distance, aircraft type, and class of travel.

Q: What are some tips for eco-friendly packing for travel?
A: Pack light to reduce fuel consumption on flights. Use reusable containers for toiletries, bring a reusable water bottle, and choose eco-friendly, biodegradable products. Opt for digital tickets and boarding passes to minimize paper usage.

Q: How can I identify eco-friendly activities at my destination?
A: Research activities that promote conservation and sustainability. Look for eco-tours, wildlife sanctuaries that practice ethical treatment of animals, and cultural experiences that support local communities.

Q: What is the best way to handle waste while traveling?
A: Practice ‘Leave No Trace’ principles. Dispose of waste properly, recycle where possible, and carry a reusable trash bag for places with limited disposal options. Avoid single-use plastics.

Q: Are there specific eco-friendly travel apps I should know about?
A: Yes, there are apps for finding eco-friendly accommodations, restaurants, and activities. Look for apps that focus on sustainable travel options, local green businesses, and public transportation routes.

Q: How can I ensure my food choices are sustainable while traveling?
A: Choose restaurants that source ingredients locally and offer seasonal menus. Avoid overfished seafood and opt for plant-based options when available. Eating at smaller, family-owned restaurants often supports local communities and reduces carbon footprint.

Q: Can volunteering be part of sustainable travel?
A: Absolutely. Participate in volunteer programs that benefit the local environment or community. Ensure these programs are ethically run and actually contribute positively to the local area. Avoid those that exploit wildlife or local people.

Do you have any other sustainable travel tips? We want to hear about it in the comments below!